“More, faster, more efficiently” seems to be the slogan of contemporary people. Why do we want to eat more? Why do we want to have more and more? Why are we trying to get more information, become more efficient, and satisfy more needs?
Can we not be freed from greed?
Everyone wants to be recognized, loved, and paid attention to.
If we look into the abyss of our hearts, we can recognize that greed is hidden
in various forms.
Greed (avaritia in Latin) is one of the seven deadly or
cardinal sins (pride, greed, envy, wrath, lust, gluttony, and sloth). Jesus
says in Mark 7:21-22: “From within people, from their hearts, come evil
thoughts, sexual immorality, theft, murder, adultery, greed, malice, deceit,
licentiousness, envy, blasphemy, arrogance, folly.”
“Gier: Auswege aus dem Streben nach immer mehr” (Greed: Ways
out of striving for more and more) by Anselm Grun, a prolific German priest and
writer, is an excellent spiritual guide that leads us to have inner peace.
This book is composed of five chapters. The first chapter
refers to various forms of greed and presents a way to inner peace by
converting destructive greed into desirable life energy. The second chapter
illuminates greed from a historical and linguistic point of view and introduces
the views of ancient philosophers such as Plato and fathers such as John
Chrysostom and Saint Augustine on greed.
The third chapter looks at greed from a biblical point of
view, and the fourth chapter talks about the various ways that Jesus showed us
in 14 parables in the New Testament to break free from greed. The fifth chapter
presents twelve ways to be free from greed, based on the Bible stories that
reveal the various faces of greed.
Anselm Grun says that these 12 ways are not a prescription for
overcoming greed, but rather a direction that we can take together and the
secret to turning greed into vitality in life.
Twelve ways to be free from greed are to admit and confess
that we have greed in us, to talk to greed, to relativize greed, to reach inner
freedom, to turn greed into vitality, to turn greed into lust for constructive
honor, to turn it into gratitude, to turn it into solidarity, to turn it into
empathy and compassion, to turn it into trust, to learn the skills to enjoy and
appreciate the little things in life, and to learn the composure of accepting
and letting go.
These twelve alternatives to liberation from greed are aimed
at replacing greed with goodness (vigor, joy, gratitude, solidarity, empathy,
trust, composure) rather than suppressing and eliminating greed. For example,
the five steps to inner freedom in the story of the miracle of bread (Matthew
14:13-21) present what a better value is. Better values are being
compassionate, sharing food, contemplating what is inside of us, actually giving
bread, and building a community.
According to Anselm Grun, greed is the driving force that
brings joy, vitality, and cheerfulness to our lives, but it also causes
struggles and wars, harms our health, and degenerates humans into animals and
slaves. The root of this ambivalent greed is egocentrism and comparing oneself
to others. Selfishness and comparison always attack others, generating envy,
jealousy, obsession, rivalry, conflict, strife, and anger.
“Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of
heaven.”(Matthew 5:3)
The Korea Times/ Thoughts of the Times/
Feb. 13 (online), 14 (offline), 2022
탐욕에서 벗어나기 위하여
“더 많이, 더 빨리, 더 효율적으로”는 이 시대 사람들의 슬로건인 듯하다. 왜 그토록
우리는 더 많이 먹고 싶어할까? 왜 우리는 나날이 더 많은 것을 가지려 하는 걸까? 왜 우리는 더 많은 정보를 얻고 더 효율적이 되며 더 많은 욕구를 충족시키려고 애쓰는 걸까?
No comments:
Post a Comment